Results
Eni reported net profit of €8.8 billion for the full year 2008. Adjusted basis net profit was € 10.2 billion, up 7.7% from a year ago, driven by a better operating performance mainly achieved by the Exploration & Production division.
Cash flow was a record €21.8 billion and enabled the Company to fund capital expenditures and acquisitions amounting to €18.9 billion to support growth. The capital structure is sound as expressed by the level of net borrowings to total equity of 0.38.
Dividend
Based on 2008 results and taking into account the Company's sound capital structure, a dividend of €1.30 per share (€1.30 in 2007) will be distributed to shareholders. Included in this annual payment is €0.65 per share which was distributed as interim dividend. Looking forward, management is committed to rewarding Eni's investors with superior dividend yield.
Oil and natural gas production
In 2008, in a high oil price environment, Eni achieved record oil and gas production at 1,797 kboe/d, up 3.5% from 2007. The performance was due to the additional production from acquired assets in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan in 2007 and 2008 and the organic growth achieved in Angola, Congo, Egypt, Pakistan and Venezuela. When excluding the impact of lower entitlements in PSAs, production was up 5.6%.
Management plans to achieve a strong production growth leveraging on its portfolio of high quality assets and new project start-ups in the core areas of Africa, Central Asia and Russia.
The company targets a production level in excess of 2.05 mmboe/d by 2012, with an average yearly growth rate of 3.5% in the 2009-2012 period, based on a 55$/bl price scenario.
Proved oil and natural gas reserves
Eni's estimated net proved reserves at December 31, 2008 amounted to 6.6 bboe determined under a reference Brent price of 36.5$/barrel. Eni's estimated proved reserves comprised Eni's share of proved reserves of equity accounted entities as well as a 30% stake of the reserves of the three equity-accounted Russian companies purchased as part of a bid procedure for assets of bankrupt Yukos, considering that Gazprom exercises a call option to acquire a 51% interest in these companies.
In 2008, all source reserve replacement ratio was 135% corresponding to an average reserve life index of 10 years.
Natural gas sales
Worldwide natural gas sales: 104.23 bcm, up 5.3% from 2007 driven by higher international sales (up 19.9%) mainly reflecting the contribution of the Distrigas acquisition and the organic growth recorded in European markets. These positives were partially offset by a weaker performance on the Italian gas market (down 5.8%).
Eni expects to achieve gas sales of 124 bcm by 2012 at a 7% average growth rate of international sales leveraging on synergies of the Distrigas acquisition that will help drive sales growth and market share gains in Eni's target market in spite of an unfavourable outlook for European gas demand.
Distrigas NV acquisition
The acquisition of the 57.243% majority stake in the Belgian gas operator Distrigas NV represents a strategic opportunity and confirms the Company's objective of consolidating its leadership in the European gas sector.
The deal values the entire share capital at €4.8 billion.
Portfolio developments
In January 2008, Eni completed the acquisition of the entire share capital of Burren Energy Plc, for a cash consideration amounting to €2.36 billion with producing assets in Congo and Turkmenistan. Following the acquisition, Eni also acquired control of the Indian oil company Hindustan Oil Exploration Ltd.
A strategic oil deal was closed with the Libyan national oil company NOC based on the framework agreement signed in October 2007. This deal, effective from January 1, 2008, extends the duration of Eni oil and gas properties until 2042 and 2047, respectively, and identifies a number of projects aiming at monetizing substantial gas reserves.
A number of agreements were signed with the partner Suez regarding long-term supplies of electricity, gas and LNG entailing proceeds of €1.56 billion.
The acquisition of the entire share capital of First Calgary Petroleum Ltd, a Canadian oil and gas company was executed for cash consideration amounting to €0.7 billion. The company engages in exploration and development activities in Algeria. Production start up is expected in 2011 with a projected plateau of approximately 30 kboe/d net to Eni by 2012.
The purchase of a 52% stake and the operatorship of fields in the Hewett Unit was finalized including relevant facilities in the North Sea for cash consideration amounting to €0.25 billion. Eni targets to develop a storage capacity of 5 bcm supporting the seasonal swings of gas demand in the United Kingdom.
Exploration activities
In 2008, Eni invested €1,918 million in executing an extensive exploratory program, up 13.2% from 2007 in well established areas. The activities of the year resulted in the completion of 111 exploratory wells (58 net to Eni) with a commercial rate of success of 36.5% (43.4% net to Eni). A further 21 wells were in progress as of the year end. The main discoveries were achieved in Angola, Australia, Congo, Croatia, Egypt, the Gulf of Mexico, Italy, Libya, Norway, Pakistan, Tunisia and the United Kingdom.
Eni's exploratory portfolio has been strengthened by acquiring new acreage in Angola, Algeria, Alaska, Gabon, the Gulf of Mexico, Indonesia, Norway and the United Kingdom as part of Eni's strategy of focusing in core areas. The new acquired acreage extends for 57,361 square kilometres (net to Eni, 99% operated).
Kazakhstan - Kashagan Final Agreement
On October 31, 2008 all the international parties of the North Caspian Sea Production Sharing Agreement (NCSPSA) consortium and the Kazakh authorities signed the final agreement implementing the new contractual and governance framework of the Kashagan project, based on the Memorandum of Understanding signed on January 14, 2008. Eni management expects to achieve first oil by the end of 2012. Phase-one (Experimental Program) production plateau is forecast at 300 kbbl/day, installed production capacity at the end of phase-one is planned at 370 kbbl/day in 2014.
Divestment of Stogit and Italgas to Snam Rete Gas
On February 12, 2009 Eni's Board of Directors approved the sale of the 100% stake in Italgas SpA and Stoccaggi Gas Italia SpA (Stogit) to Snam Rete Gas SpA for a total consideration of €4.7 billion.
The transaction is expected to create significant synergies in the segment of regulated businesses allowing Eni to maximize the value of both Italgas and Stogit. The two companies will benefit from higher visibility as a part of Snam Rete Gas. The closing is expected by July 2009, and it will financed by Snam Rete Gas through a rights issue that, for the part related to minorities, will allow Eni to reinforce its consolidated financial structure.
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